Submitted by: Alonzomy English

Sedation dentistry refers to the use of pharmacological agents to calm and relax a patient prior to and during a dental appointment. This class of drugs called sedatives which are pharmacological agents help in depressing the central nervous system and especially the areas concerned with conscious awareness.

When sedation dentists administer minimal sedation, the patient has reduced anxiety, but can still respond verbally and physically to his surroundings. If a patients sedation is moderate, he will become more relaxed and only respond to larger stimulation of his environment.

Patients normally will not have any signs of consciousness or respond to anything in his environment when he is in deep sedation.Oral sedation dentistry offers the flexibility of all three sedation states, depending on the level of anxiety of the patient.

When administered by a trained professional, IV sedation is both safe and effective. In the modern world, sedation dentistry has changed to a conducive relaxed experience.Patients have alternatives to the traditional modalities of inhalation (nitrous oxide or “laughing gas”) and are now having IVs, such as those offering a “no needle” (meaning, no injection) approach that many people find more appealing.

To help with patient fears, oral sedation dentistry has become a popular technique in Canada and United States. Requiring no needles, this technique becomes easy. One big advantage is that this medications bring a lot of comfortable experience even most patients do not remember the visit as they feel like they slept all through the procedure. A level of consciousness is maintained with oral dentistry for the patients safety and cooperation.

Sedation dentistry actually benefits patients who are in extreme fear for needles or has anxiety and on the other hand they need dental treatment for either health or cosmetic purposes.

You can overcome your fear through sedation dentistry especially if you have bad dental experiences and are being weary of the dentist’s chair.

When the treatment is going on and you have extremely sensitive teeth or a lot of pain, you will find it hard to cooperate with the dentist. This kind of patients will have sedation dentistry for easier facilitation in dental treatment.

Other persons who have severe gag reflexes and find it hard to tolerate treatments in the mouth, or persons who suffer from medical conditions like Parkinson’s Disease or Cerebral Palsy and find it difficult to control their body movements can also benefit from the physical relaxation that sedation dentistry offers.

Also, people who are in need of complex and lengthy dental treatments that require a series of dental appointments, or those who want to complete their dental treatment quickly due to lack of time, can also benefit from the reduced dental treatment time that sedation dentistry offers.

No matter what kind of sedation you get but it is very important to have with you a caregiver accompany you to the procedure and drive you there if you have taken oral medication prior to your appointment. The caregiver must drive you home once the treatment is over and ensure he stays with you for an additional two to four hours at home.

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